Thursday, March 6, 2008

liver cancer

Introduction:

Cancer that began in other member - especially gastrointestinal tract, lungs and breasts - often spread metastasized to the liver, which begins to grow.
Exhibition of liver cancer Anbtathi because of the large size and the huge quantity of blood flow through it.
It is noteworthy that the cancerous tumor or cancer, which begins in the liver cancer called hepatitis First Primary Liver Cancer

There are two types of cancer, hepatitis and the first two:
-- Alhipatoma or liver cancer cells Hepatoma
Alhipatoma arise in the liver cells are more common in men who suffer from long-term liver disease (hepatitis fibrosis, hepatitis "B" and "C"), who are over the age of fifty.
-- Cancer channels gallstones Cholangiocarcinoma
A cancer channels gallstones in Elsafroyer channels tend to the injury of young adults without a chronic liver disease, which is more common in Inflammation with ulcerative colitis and inflammatory bowel disease.

Definition of liver cancer:

Is the growth of abnormal and irregular cells of the liver tumor in the event was a first, but if it is secondary diffuse another member of the body, leading to the liver.
Cancer of the liver cancers very common in the world, is a third common cancer in the world.
And frequently liver cancer in the Far East and the Arab countries (Saudi Arabia and Egypt), North Africa


Types of liver tumors:

Liver tumors are divided into two types:
Hamid and malignant
The cynical might be the result of liver or another member deployed to the liver.
Liver cancer is divided into several types depending on the type of tumor.
But in most cases, infection is one of the most serious diseases of age and treatment is not easy.

Causes liver cancer:

Infected liver disease after acute and chronic mismatch and the most common diseases are viruses mismatch EDCBA
BC is a leading cause of fibrosis and therefore prone to liver cancer, especially where B virus that can cause liver cancer even without fibrosis.
There are also other diseases caused cirrhosis of the liver and then diseases such as cancer caused by the large increase in copper or iron and deposition or liver disease caused by hepatitis caused by autoimmune where fibrosis occurs because the body immune attack the liver or liver cells or channels and Helicobacter Then liver injury and cancer if treated in time.
The fibrosis may occur for other reasons mismatch inflammation resulting from the large fat or drugs or alcohol or other poisonous substances.
Most liver cancer begins after infected chronic liver is often the result of infection or viruses liver HBV HCV.
Since prevention is more important than cure, especially since liver cancer is a treatable disease, the treatment of intractable causes most of the disease when treatment is diagnosed.
When cancer has moved this cancer to the liver through the blood or lymphatic system and this is a secondary cancer, not liver cancer first.
If we can deduce which stated that produced liver cancer in the liver, which usually suffer from Cystic fibrosis and inflammation produced by hepatitis virus or because of alcohol or disease schistosomiasis.


Symptoms of liver cancer

Often does not cause liver cancer in its early stages any symptoms
When the onset of pain in the upper right abdomen of one of the first symptoms distinctive addition to the decrease fatigue and loss of appetite and weight.
The larvae and the accumulation of fluid in the abdomen understanding of the symptoms that occur in the more advanced stages

We summarize the most important symptoms of liver cancer the following points:

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Underweight.
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General weakness and a sense of tired with inaction.
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Lack of appetite.
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Heat - yolks.
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Mother at the top of the abdomen.
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Yellow body and eyeball eye.
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Nausea and vomiting.
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Rise in temperature.
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The poor condition of the patient chronic disease in the liver to the emergence of symptoms in other ways such as increased bleeding from the abdomen or Dawali in the oesophagus or the emergence of the so-called state of hibernation hepatitis.


Diagnosing liver cancer

1. Ultrasound examination and work-ray finding of the mother computer.
2. Action radiology magnetic (magnetic resonance imaging, through the hepatic artery).
3. Analysis and blood testing (to determine the efficiency of the functions of the liver) has conducted other tests of blood to detect the presence of proteins produced by primary liver cancers, or cancers that begin in the bowel heavy component then spread to the liver.
4. Paljaleom examination of irradiated It is important to distinguish between tumors and other diseases which may affect the liver.
5. Taking a sample of tumor and study it under a microscope.
6. In some cases, and can even determine the degree of cancer situation, it needs to be a traditional surgery or through binoculars abdomen so that the physician to assess the extent of the spread of cancer.

Liver cancer treatment options:

1. Surgical intervention if the disease localized in one breast or liver.
In cases where primary liver tumors that have not yet spread beyond the liver can be sometimes surgery to eradicate all of the cancerous tumor, which gives hope in healing.
In most cases of hepatic tumors Alaloulih In each secondary liver tumors is surgical excision of the tumor only if the tumor to hamper one or filled vital structures such as the bile ducts.

2. Chemotherapy through intravenous or directly to the liver artery statute. (Via catheterization so concentrated doses given through a tube within the artery catheterization thigh and reaching the arteries feeding the cancer. Has proved this method several successes and has spread widely)
Where chemical treatment can be given by injection (through catheterization), directly into the artery, which feeds the tumor blood, and in this way can deliver high concentrations of poisonous medicine to the tumor, then up to the rest of the body only a few concentrations.

3. Euphemistic radiotherapy treatment and to reduce pain.

4. Freeze tumor treatment.
They are frozen tumor by needle inside tumor

5. Cultivation of the liver (of a person is dead or alive and this has proved a great success in treating this disease, but it must be done quickly as the liver cancer had spread beyond the liver if not early Agriculture)
Is obtained livers for transplantation from people died of gunshot injury, they were less than sixty years old and have healthy livers and blood platoon each line, as well as the size of a suitable liver.
It is a delicate and difficult surgery advised corrections only for children and Albgalin suffering from severe liver disease which can be fatal or remiss of life seriously or could make even cause permanent brain damage.
At the same time we must be patient (the recipient) state of health than the minimum required to assume that surgery is cumbersome and physically beyond the period required for recovery after the operation.
Children who planted them new livers often are born Bakpad distorted incomplete training.
In cases that allow the cultivation of the liver in adults include the following:
-- Hepatic fibrosis.
-- Inflammation channels gallstones Altsalbi (an image of a rare inflammation of channels gallstones).
-- Clot and REDEH liver (blockage in the liver and Reed).
-- Severe acute liver inflammation life-threatening.
-- Chronic viral hepatitis.
-- Cancers that arise in the liver.

The surgery is usually a major medical center, and can last up to 10 hours.
The process must be given a general anaesthetic, and the abdomen is opened and the eradication of hepatitis in whole or in part and to replace necessary parts of the liver donor.
Recovery can take up to four months.
Must receive Livers of cultivated taking drugs discouraging immunity for the remainder of the age to discourage miles object to the word natural liver grown as strange tapestry.

6. Hesitant thermal treatment:

The left is a thermal introduction of needle under the guidance of radiation to liver cancer. This needle thermally isolated only head. When delivering the needle, it emitted energy from the top of the needle found inside cancer leading to the burning tumor. Results from the burning of the most successful cancer treatment alcohol. Treatment of several cancers liver condition that often scattered or very large sizes. In such cases, which allows left thermal treatment does not require the patient to Waldman, a mere 4 hours of observation after the procedure and then go home. Perhaps the presence of the patient felt heat and fatigue for a few days only require addressing the pendulum. Is very important to be patient follow-up and perhaps I need to several sessions of thermal left.


Prevention of liver cancer:



Prevention of infection and hepatitis viruses by not subjected to any infection and this is a follows:

1. Vaccination against hepatitis HBV. The Government has made many such vaccination compulsory.

2. Non-use tools patient infected with hepatitis viruses Kalamwas brushes teeth and towels.

3. Lack of exposure to other body secretions of infected HIV-infected blood and saliva liver.

4. When liver infection is most requested treatment before liver injury. There are treatments for liver viruses in the evolution of a Kbeers

5. When liver injury in the liver must follow the doctor periodically to detect early liver tumor.

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